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Customized Score Card (Decisioning)

Overview

The ZipReports Scorecard is a simple, powerful recommendation tool for property managers and landlords. It provides an automated means to quickly and efficiently analyze the credit, criminal, and eviction history of applicants and then generate a ‘pass’, ‘fail’, or ‘conditional’ recommendation based on customizable screening criteria. The Zip Reports Scorecard can help improve decision turnaround time, reduce delinquency rates, and increase bottom line margins.

Configuring the Tenant Scorecard

  • Figure 1 – Configuration options for the Tenant Scorecard

    The configurable screening criteria for the Tenant Scorecard include credit scores, income to rent ratio, income to debt ratio, income to debt including rent ratio, delinquent accounts, collection/charge off accounts, and bankruptcy records (see Figure 1). A text box for entering the additional condition for conditionally approved applicants is also accessible. To enable a screening element for use in the Tenant Scorecard, place a check in the checkbox next to it. The pass/fail thresholds are pre-populated with average values, but should be modified according to the specific needs of the property.

    For all criteria, numeric comparisons are made using strictly greater than and less than logic. If the data point is equal to the criterion, the condition will not be met. For example, if the Credit Scores element is set to fail below 580, and the credit score is equal to 580, the resulting recommendation will be conditional, not fail. In this example, a credit score of 579 or lower is necessary to generate a fail recommendation.

  • Conditional Approval : The Conditional Approval element specifies the additional requirement requested of the applicant when the scorecard recommendation is conditional. The additional requirement is generally a risk mitigating factor, such as an increased security deposit. Conditional recommendations are the result of data being equal to or falling between the fail and the pass thresholds for a given scoring criterion.

    If no conditional range is desired, the pass/fail thresholds should be set respectively to the desired threshold value and the desired threshold value minus one. For example, to eliminate the conditional range for the Credit Scores element with a fail threshold of 580, the Fail Below value should be set to 580 and the Approve Above value should be set to 579.

  • Credit Scores : The Credit Scores element compares the average of all credit scores returned in the credit report with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The checkbox labeled ‘Include Manual Review’ for Results with No Score Records allows two different ways to handle ‘No Score’ results. If the checkbox is checked and the applicant has no credit score, a drop down menu of recommendation values is made available so that a manual review of the credit file can be made. For joint reports, if either or both of the applicants have no credit score, the drop down menu is made available (see Figure 2). If the checkbox is not checked, any ‘No Score’  results are ignored and are not used in computing the average credit score.
  • Income to Rent Ratio : The Income to Rent Ratio compares the quotient of the stated income and the stated rent amount with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The Income to Rent Ratio indicates how much income the applicant has in relation to the proposed rent. For example, an Income to Rent Ratio of 1.92 indicates the applicant earns just under two times the proposed rent amount.
  • Income to Debt Ratio : The Income to Debt Ratio compares the quotient of the stated income and the applicant’s monthly debt payment with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The monthly debt payment is determined from the account history of the credit report. The Income to Debt Ratio indicates how much income the applicant has in relation to his or her monthly dept obligations. For example, an Income to Debt Ratio of 6.70 indicates that the applicant earns almost seven times his or her monthly debt payment.
  • Income to Debt Including Rent Ratio : The Income to Debt Including Rent Ratio compares the quotient of the stated income and the sum of the applicant’s monthly debt payments and the proposed rent payment with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The monthly debt payment is determined from the account history of the credit report. The Income to Debt Including Rent Ratio indicates how much income the applicant has in relation to his or her monthly dept obligations combined with the proposed rent. For example, an Income to Debt Ratio of 1.49 indicates that the applicant earns one and a half times his or her total monthly debt payments and the rent amount.
  • Delinquent Accounts : The Delinquent Accounts element compares the total number or percentage of qualifying delinquent tradelines with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The account late payment history is determined from the credit report. The element can be configured to consider currently delinquent accounts; accounts with delinquencies in the past six, twelve, eighteen, or twenty-four months; or all reported delinquencies. The element can also be configured to ignore education/student loan tradelines as well as medical tradelines.

    Accounts with late payments that fall outside the configured time frame or that are excluded by type are not included in the total number of delinquent tradelines, nor are they included in the total number of all tradelines used in computing delinquency percentages.

    If both Delinquent accounts By Total and Delinquent accounts By Percentage are enabled, the qualifying tradeline data must pass both the total and the percentage thresholds for a pass recommendation. If the qualifying tradeline data fails either the total or percentage thresholds, a fail recommendation results. Similarly, if the qualifying tradeline data is in between the pass/fail thresholds for either the total or percentage thresholds, a conditional recommendations results.

  • Collection/Charge Off Accounts : The Collection/Charge Off Accounts element compares the total number or percentage of qualifying collection tradelines with the pass/fail thresholds for making a recommendation. The account collection or charge off status is determined from the credit report. The element can also be configured to ignore education/student loan tradelines as well as medical tradelines.

    Accounts with a status of collection or charge off that are excluded by type are not included in the total number of tradelines, nor are they included in the total number of all tradelines used in computing the collection percentages.

    If both Collection accounts By Total and Collection accounts By Percentage are enabled, the qualifying tradeline data must pass both the total and the percentage thresholds for a pass recommendation. If the qualifying tradeline data fails either the total or percentage thresholds, a fail recommendation results. Similarly, if the qualifying tradeline data is in between the pass/fail thresholds for either the total or percentage thresholds, a conditional recommendations results.

  • Bankruptcy Records : The Bankruptcy Records element considers bankruptcy records within the configured time frame. Bankruptcy records are determined from the public records section of the credit report. One or more qualifying bankruptcy records results in a fail recommendation.
  • Review Criminal Records Searches : If the Include Manual Review for Criminal Records Searches element is checked, a drop down menu of recommendation values may be made available to allow a manual review of the applicant’s criminal record search results. The drop down menu is only made available if the applicant’s file includes a County Criminal Records, InstaCriminal Statewide, InstaCriminal MultiState, InstaCriminal Research, or Sex Offender Records search (see figure 2).
  • Review Eviction Records Searches : If the Include Manual Review for Eviction Records Searches element is checked, a drop down menu of recommendation values may be made available to allow a manual review of the applicant’s eviction record search results. The drop down menu is only made available if the applicant’s file includes an Eviction Records or InstaEviction Records search.
  • Review Residential Verification : If the Include Manual Review for Residential Verification element is checked, a drop down menu of recommendation values may be made available to allow a manual review of the applicant’s residential verification. The drop down menu is only made available if the applicant’s file includes a Residential Verification.
  • Review Employment Verification : If the Include Manual Review for Employment Verification element is checked, a drop down menu of recommendation values may be made available to allow a manual review of the applicant’s employment verification. The drop down menu is only made available if the applicant’s file includes Employment Verification.

Processing the Tenant Scorecard

  • Figure 2 – Scorecard recommendations based on a credit report with no credit score; 9 tradelines, one of which is delinquent; and monthly debt payments totaling $358.

    The Tenant Scorecard analyzes the credit report and makes recommendations for each of the enabled screening criteria based upon the configuration settings. Combining each of the individual recommendations also makes an overall composite recommendation. One or more criteria with a fail recommendation; will result in an overall fail recommendation. Similarly, one or more criteria with a conditional recommendation, in the absence of any fail recommendations, will result in an overall conditional recommendation. If there are no criteria with either a fail or conditional recommendation, the result is an overall pass recommendation.

  • Manual Review : Any screening criteria for which an automated recommendation cannot be made will instead have a drop down menu with the option to select ‘pass’, ‘fail’, ‘conditional’, or ‘N/A’. When enabled in the scorecard configuration, this manual review results for the Credit Scores element when the credit report does not contain a score. It also results for any report containing an investigative criminal search, investigative eviction search, residential verification, or employment verification when configured for manual review. The overall recommendation is recomputed each time a manual review drop-down is changed.
  • Decision : Once all screening criteria have been considered, a decision must be made with regards to the applicant. A drop down menu with the options to ‘decline’, ‘approve’, or ‘approve with conditions’ is provided for this purpose. A field for any comments or notes that should be visible on the final report is also available (see Figure 2). After selecting the appropriate decision from the drop down menu, the product is completed by selecting the Complete button located at the bottom of the Tenant Scorecard editor page. The Tenant Scorecard is now completed and will be visible on the consumer report.

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